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Communicative Efficiency
Language Structure and Use

$110.00 (F)

  • Author: Natalia Levshina, Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, The Netherlands
  • Date Published: November 2022
  • availability: Available
  • format: Hardback
  • isbn: 9781108840798

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About the Authors
  • All living beings try to save effort, and humans are no exception. This groundbreaking book shows how we save time and energy during communication by unconsciously making efficient choices in grammar, lexicon and phonology. It presents a new theory of 'communicative efficiency', the idea that language is designed to be as efficient as possible, as a system of communication. The new framework accounts for the diverse manifestations of communicative efficiency across a typologically broad range of languages, using various corpus-based and statistical approaches to explain speakers' bias towards efficiency. The author's unique interdisciplinary expertise allows her to provide rich evidence from a broad range of language sciences. She integrates diverse insights from over a hundred years of research into this comprehensible new theory, which she presents step-by-step in clear and accessible language. It is essential reading for language scientists, cognitive scientists and anyone interested in language use and communication.

    • Integrates ideas and findings from different linguistic approaches and frameworks in one coherent and comprehensible theory
    • Deals with a universal characteristic of human behaviour that is present in all languages and cultures
    • Discusses diverse examples of efficiency in languages of the world, and in doing so, demonstrates that languages have more in common than one can see at first sight
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    Reviews & endorsements

    ‘… this study presents an impressive argument through solid research and easy-to-understand analysis. With a deft hand, Levshina leads readers through a well-structured, extremely fitting thesis at a time when people commonly engage in multiple tasks and social-media distractions in a challenging environment. A minimalist 'less is more' approach is central to this volume's effectiveness. … Recommended.’ K. Liu, Choice

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    Product details

    • Date Published: November 2022
    • format: Hardback
    • isbn: 9781108840798
    • length: 300 pages
    • dimensions: 235 x 159 x 22 mm
    • weight: 0.6kg
    • availability: Available
  • Table of Contents

    List of Figures
    List of Tables
    Preface
    Acknowledgements
    List of Abbreviations
    Part I. Different Types of Efficiency in Language:
    1. Communicative efficiency: main concepts
    2. Efficiency and formal length
    3. Efficiency and the order of meaningful elements
    4. Other ways of saving effort
    Part II. Efficiency and Language Evolution:
    5. Emergence of efficient language patterns
    6. From trade-offs to causal networks
    Part III. Case Studies:
    7. Efficient form-meaning mapping in causative constructions
    8. Differential case marking and efficiency
    9. Efficient use of function words in English alternations
    10. Conclusions and perspectives Appendices
    References
    Index.

  • Author

    Natalia Levshina, Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, The Netherlands
    Natalia Levshina is a Postdoctoral researcher at the Neurobiology of Language department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics. She is the author of the best-selling book How to Do Linguistics with R (2015).

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